Vietnam Energy Situation - Revision history

Ranisha: /* Renewable Energies in Viet Nam */

2019-03-25T14:00:37Z

Renewable Energies in Viet Nam

Ranisha: /* Wind Power */

2019-03-11T15:12:08Z

Wind Power

Johanna von Behaim at 15:26, 18 July 2018

2018-07-18T15:26:26Z

Johanna von Behaim at 15:24, 18 July 2018

2018-07-18T15:24:42Z

Louis Bahner at 07:37, 15 November 2017

2017-11-15T07:37:23Z

Louis Bahner: /* Wind Power */

2017-11-14T03:00:52Z

Wind Power

Ranisha at 16:18, 9 December 2015

2015-12-09T16:18:33Z

Florian Reinke: /* Introduction */

2015-09-24T07:39:37Z

Introduction

Lilian Laurisch at 08:25, 27 May 2015

2015-05-27T08:25:43Z

Lilian Laurisch: /* Renewable Energies in Viet Nam */

2015-05-27T08:15:03Z

Renewable Energies in Viet Nam

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 = Renewable Energies in Viet Nam<br/> =
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 [[File:Vietnam Power Source Capacity Targets 2014 new.png|thumb|left|500px|Vietnam Power Source Capacity Targets 2014 new.png]]<br/>
-<div style="clear: both">[[Vietnam Energy Situation#toc|►Go to Top]]<br/></div>
+<div style="clear: both"><br/></div>
 == Wind Power<br/> ==
 Although potential for wind power development in Vietnam is high, only 190 MW have been put into operation up until now. While many projects are in the planning phase, they face substantial market barriers, such as deficient wind measurement data reliability and a low feed-in-tariff for wind energy of only 7.8 Ct/kWh. On September 2018, Vietnam increase the FIT from 7.8 to 8.5 US cents/kWh for onshore, and 9.8 US cents/kWh for offshore wind power projects, according to Decision No.39/2018/QD-TTg. The FIT is implement from 1 Nov 2018 and will be valid for 20 years from the commencement of the wind projects. The wind power that commenced operation before 1 Nov 2018 will be able to apply for this new tariff for the remaining period of their Power Purchase Agreement (PPA).<ref> https://www.vietnam-briefing.com/news/vietnam-increases-feed-in-tariffs-for-wind-projects.html/</ref>
-Further information are provided on [[Wind Energy Country Analysis Vietnam|Wind Energy Country Analysis Vietnam]].
+Further information are provided on [[Wind Energy Country Analysis Vietnam|Wind Energy Country Analysis Vietnam]]. [[Vietnam Energy Situation#toc|►Go to Top]]<br/>
 <br/>
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 == Bioenergy<br/> ==
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 = Transmission and Distribution System<br/> =

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 <div style="clear: both">[[Vietnam Energy Situation#toc|►Go to Top]]<br/></div>
 == Wind Power<br/> ==
-<span>Although potential for wind power development in Vietnam is high, only 190 MW have been put into operation up until now. While many projects are in the planning phase, they face substantial market barriers, such as deficient wind measurement data reliability and a low feed-in-tariff for wind energy of only 7.8 Ct/kWh.</span><br/>
+Further information are provided on [[Wind Energy Country Analysis Vietnam|Wind Energy Country Analysis Vietnam]].
 [[Vietnam Energy Situation#toc|►Go to Top]]<br/>
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 == Bioenergy<br/> ==

← Older revision		Revision as of 15:26, 18 July 2018
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 = Further Information<br/> =
-*[[Wind_Energy_Country_Analysis_Vietnam|Wind Energy Country Analysis Vietnam]]<span dir="auto"></span>
+*[[Wind Energy Country Analysis Vietnam|Wind Energy Country Analysis Vietnam]]<span dir="auto"></span>
-*[[Solar_Energy_Country_Analysis_Vietnam|Solar Energy Country Analysis Vietnam]]
+*[[Solar Energy Country Analysis Vietnam|Solar Energy Country Analysis Vietnam]]
 = References<br/> =
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 = General Overview of Viet Nam's Energy Situation<br/> =
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 == Wind Power<br/> ==
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 == Bioenergy<br/> ==
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 '''Wind energy in Vietnam – New chances by a new feed-in-tariff'''<br/>'''Date''': Tuesday 30th July 2015<br/>'''Venue''': GIZ-Repräsentanz, Reichpietschufer 20, 10785 Berlin, Germany<br/>'''Application''': by16th july by email to pep-suedostasien@giz.de<br/>The event located in Berlin (Germany) is addressing framework conditions and project possibilities for wind energy in Vietnam.<br/>The participation is for free. Event language will be German, English and Vietnamese (simultaneous translation).<br/>
-<br/>
+= Further Information<br/> =
 = References<br/> =
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← Older revision		Revision as of 16:18, 9 December 2015
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 = Introduction<br/> =
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 = General Overview of Viet Nam's Energy Situation<br/> =

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 = Introduction<br/> =
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+<br/>
 = General Overview of Viet Nam's Energy Situation<br/> =
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 = Governance and Market Structure<br/> =
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 [[File:Vietnam Power Market Actors 2014.png|thumb|left|500px|alt=Vietnam Power Market Actors 2014.png]]<br/>
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 = Renewable Energies in Viet Nam<br/> =
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 In general, Viet Nam can be considered as a country with high solar energy potential. The solar resources are comparable to countries like Italy, Spain, and California or – staying in the region – China or Thailand. However, the current Vietnamese solar PV market is estimated to be only around 5 MWp, with 80% off-grid applications in rural areas.<br/>
-Solar energy is not yet integrated into political energy development strategies, such as the national Power Development Plan (PDP). However, solar energy will possibly be included in the revision of the PDP VII. According to press releases, larger ground-mounted PV systems are under development. <br/>
+Solar energy is not yet integrated into political energy development strategies, such as the national Power Development Plan (PDP). However, solar energy will possibly be included in the revision of the PDP VII. According to press releases, larger ground-mounted PV systems are under development.<br/>
 Further information are provided on [[Solar Energy Country Analysis Vietnam|Solar Energy Country Analysis Vietnam]].<br/>
 <div style="clear: both">[[Vietnam Energy Situation#toc|►Go to Top]]<br/></div>
+<br/>
 = Transmission and Distribution System<br/> =
-The national transmission and distribution grid has to be extended in synchronization with increasing power demand and generation capacity in order to reduce power outages, losses and increase the quality of supply. During the period of 2014-2020 an investment volume of around 12.4 billion US$ is estimated to be needed. Viet Nam’s rural electrification rate was 97.3% by the end of 2013. Thus, it is another governmental target to reach 100% by 2020. Furthermore, In PDP 7 it is also stated to strive for an implementation of a cooperation and connectivity program with ASIAN and Mekong sub-region power grids. High voltage line connections with Laos, Cambodia and China already exist.
+The national transmission and distribution grid has to be extended in synchronization with increasing power demand and generation capacity in order to reduce power outages, losses and increase the quality of supply. During the period of 2014-2020 an investment volume of around 12.4 billion US$ is estimated to be needed for expansion. Viet Nam’s rural electrification rate was 97.3% by the end of 2013. The government aims at 100% by 2020. According to the PDP 7 Viet Nam wants to implement a cooperation and connectivity program with neighbouring countries and Mekong sub-region power grids. High voltage line connections with Laos, Cambodia and China already exist.<br/>
 In terms of power reliability Viet Nam is currently ranked 113 out of 144 countries.<ref name="World Economic Forum (2012); The Global Competitiveness Report 2012-2013, Geneva. http://www3.weforum.org/docs/WEF_GlobalCompetitivenessReport_2012-13.pdf">World Economic Forum (2012); The Global Competitiveness Report 2012-2013, Geneva. http://www3.weforum.org/docs/WEF_GlobalCompetitivenessReport_2012-13.pdf</ref> In rural areas, power shortages and blackouts, lasting longer than 5 min occurred around 20 times per year in 2013.<ref name="Asian Development Bank (2014); Sector Assessment (Summary): Energy. http://www.adb.org/sites/default/files/linked-documents/46391-001-ssa.pdf">Asian Development Bank (2014); Sector Assessment (Summary): Energy. http://www.adb.org/sites/default/files/linked-documents/46391-001-ssa.pdf</ref><br/>
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 = Events<br/> =
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 '''Wind energy in Vietnam – New chances by a new feed-in-tariff'''<br/>'''Date''': Tuesday 30th July 2015<br/>'''Venue''': GIZ-Repräsentanz, Reichpietschufer 20, 10785 Berlin, Germany<br/>'''Application''': by16th july by email to pep-suedostasien@giz.de<br/>The event located in Berlin (Germany) is addressing framework conditions and project possibilities for wind energy in Vietnam.<br/>The participation is for free. Event language will be German, English and Vietnamese (simultaneous translation).<br/>
 = References<br/> =
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 [[Vietnam Energy Situation#toc|►Go to Top]]<br/>
 [[Category:Country_Energy_Situation]]

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 [[File:Vietnam Power Market Actors 2014.png|thumb|left|500px|alt=Vietnam Power Market Actors 2014.png]]<br/>
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 = Renewable Energies in Viet Nam<br/> =
-<span>In 2014, renewable energies (including hydropower)&nbsp;contributed with 41% to Viet Nam’s electricity demand, but this share was almost exclusively accounted for by hydropower. According to the MoIT Small Hydropower (SHP) can still be expanded, but in general Viet Nam’s hydropower potential is nearly exploited. In contrast, wind, solar and biomass expansion potentials are high and to a great extent untapped. In the&nbsp;PDP VII, expansion targets for renewable energy generation capacities are set until 2030, as shown in the figure below.</span><ref name="PDP VII: Prime Minister decision No. 1208/QD-TTg. http://www.nti.org/media/pdfs/VietnamPowerDevelopmentPlan2030.pdf?_=1333146022">PDP VII: Prime Minister decision No. 1208/QD-TTg. http://www.nti.org/media/pdfs/VietnamPowerDevelopmentPlan2030.pdf?_=1333146022 </ref><br/>
+<span>In 2014, renewable energies (including hydropower)&nbsp;contributed with 41% to Viet Nam’s electricity demand, but this share was almost exclusively accounted for by hydropower. According to the MoIT Small Hydropower (SHP) can still be expanded, but in general Viet Nam’s hydropower potential is nearly exploited. In contrast, wind, solar and biomass expansion potentials are high and to a great extent untapped. In the&nbsp;PDP VII, expansion targets for renewable energy generation capacities are set until 2030 as shown in the figure below.</span><ref name="PDP VII: Prime Minister decision No. 1208/QD-TTg. http://www.nti.org/media/pdfs/VietnamPowerDevelopmentPlan2030.pdf?_=1333146022">PDP VII: Prime Minister decision No. 1208/QD-TTg. http://www.nti.org/media/pdfs/VietnamPowerDevelopmentPlan2030.pdf?_=1333146022 </ref><br/>
 '''Fig. 3: Renewables Capacity Targets until 2030 (according to PDP VII)'''<br/>
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 <span>Although potential for wind power development in Vietnam is high, only 52 MW have been put into operation up until now. While many projects are in the planning phase, they face substantial market barriers, such as deficient wind measurement data reliability and a low feed-in-tariff for wind energy of only 7.8 Ct/kWh.</span><br/>
-Further information are provided on [[Wind Energy Country Analysis Vietnam|Wind Energy Country Analysis Vietnam]]. (Page update planned for June 2015)
+Further information are provided on [[Wind Energy Country Analysis Vietnam|Wind Energy Country Analysis Vietnam]]. (Page update planned for June 2015)<br/>
 [[Vietnam Energy Situation#toc|►Go to Top]]<br/>
 == Bioenergy<br/> ==
-According to PDP7 a bioenergy generation capacity of 500 MW will be installed&nbsp;until 2020. The largest regional feedstock potential is located in the Mekong delta region. Feed-in tariffs for electricity co-generation and municipal-solid-waste projects are already established, but projects are&nbsp;mostly in an early planning phase.&nbsp;It is assumed that the support mechanism and framework&nbsp;have to be adopted and expanded&nbsp;on further applications and feedstock in order to strengthen biomass power deployment in Viet Nam.<br/>
+According to the PDP7 a bioenergy generation capacity of 500 MW will be installed&nbsp;until 2020. The largest regional feedstock potential is located in the Mekong delta region. Feed-in tariffs for electricity co-generation and municipal-solid-waste projects are already established, but projects are&nbsp;mostly in an early planning phase.&nbsp;It is assumed that the support mechanism and framework conditions have to be adopted and expanded&nbsp;on further applications and feedstock in order to strengthen biomass power deployment in Viet Nam.<br/>
 '''Fig. 5: Theoretical Potential of Power from Biomass in Viet Nam'''<br/>
 [[File:Vietnam Biomass Power Potential 2010.png|thumb|left|500px|alt=Vietnam Biomass Power Potential 2010.png]]<br/>
-<div style="clear: both;">[[Vietnam Energy Situation#toc|►Go to Top]]<br/></div>
+<div style="clear: both">[[Vietnam Energy Situation#toc|►Go to Top]]<br/></div>
+<br/>
 == Solar Power<br/> ==
-In general, Viet Nam can be considered as a country with high solar energy potential. The solar resources are comparable to countries like Italy, Spain, and California or – staying in the region – China or Thailand. However, the current Vietnamese solar PV market is estimated to be around 5 MWp, whereby 80% are off-grid applications that supply rural communities with electricity.
+In general, Viet Nam can be considered as a country with high solar energy potential. The solar resources are comparable to countries like Italy, Spain, and California or – staying in the region – China or Thailand. However, the current Vietnamese solar PV market is estimated to be only around 5 MWp, with 80% off-grid applications in rural areas.<br/>
-The PDP7 forecasts only a slight expansion of PV power until 2020 but press recently also reported about larger ground-mounted PV systems under development. Since a fixed feed-in-tariff does not exist, investor’s decision and project realisation rely on market price negotiations with EVN.
+Solar energy is not yet integrated into political energy development strategies, such as the national Power Development Plan (PDP). However, solar energy will possibly be included in the revision of the PDP VII. According to press releases, larger ground-mounted PV systems are under development. <br/>
 Further information are provided on [[Solar Energy Country Analysis Vietnam|Solar Energy Country Analysis Vietnam]].<br/>
 <div style="clear: both">[[Vietnam Energy Situation#toc|►Go to Top]]<br/></div>
 = Transmission and Distribution System<br/> =