https://energypedia.idea-sketch.com/index.php?action=history&feed=atom&title=Hydropower_in_Powering_Agriculture
Hydropower in Powering Agriculture - Revision history
2026-05-09T06:29:22Z
Revision history for this page on the wiki
MediaWiki 1.35.3
https://energypedia.idea-sketch.com/index.php?title=Hydropower_in_Powering_Agriculture&diff=322237&oldid=prev
Ranisha at 19:09, 14 July 2020
2020-07-14T19:09:42Z
<p></p>
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 19:09, 14 July 2020</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l1" >Line 1:</td>
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<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></del></div></td><td colspan="2"> </td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>= Overview<br/> =</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>= Overview<br/> =</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
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<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[Portal:Hydro|Hydro Portal on energypedia]]<br/></div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[Portal:Hydro|Hydro Portal on energypedia]]<br/></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*<span dir="auto">[[Productive Use of Micro Hydro Power (MHP)|Productive Use of Micro Hydro Power (MHP)]]</span><br/></div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*<span dir="auto">[[Productive Use of Micro Hydro Power (MHP)|Productive Use of Micro Hydro Power (MHP)]]</span><br/></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[Portal:<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Powering_Agriculture</del>|<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Energypedia Portal of Powering Agriculture</del>]]<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"><br/></del></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[Portal:<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Water and Energy for Food</ins>|<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Water and Energy for Food (WE4F) portal on energypedia</ins>]]</div></td></tr>
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<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[Category:Agriculture]]</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[Category:Hydro]]</ins></div></td></tr>
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<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[Category:Hydro]]</del></div></td><td colspan="2"> </td></tr>
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Ranisha
https://energypedia.idea-sketch.com/index.php?title=Hydropower_in_Powering_Agriculture&diff=300184&oldid=prev
Rebecca Navarro: /* System Example: Smart Hydropower (In-Stream Turbine) */
2019-08-12T16:07:01Z
<p><span dir="auto"><span class="autocomment">System Example: Smart Hydropower (In-Stream Turbine) </span></span></p>
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 16:07, 12 August 2019</td>
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<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><br/></div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><br/></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr>
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<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l30" >Line 30:</td>
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<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><br/>Calculation for the power equation:<br/></div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><br/>Calculation for the power equation:<br/></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"><font face="roboto-medium" size="2" color="#1a1921"><font face="roboto-medium" size="2" color="#1a1921"><font face="roboto-medium" size="2" color="#1a1921"></del>P=ρ*q*g*h*η<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"></font></font></font></del></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>P=ρ*q*g*h*η</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td><td colspan="2"> </td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"><font face="roboto-regular" size="2" lang="ja" color="#1a1921"><font face="roboto-regular" size="2" lang="ja" color="#1a1921"><font face="roboto-regular" size="2" lang="ja" color="#1a1921">q= water flow rate [m3/s]</font></font></font></del></div></td><td colspan="2"> </td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td><td colspan="2"> </td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"><font face="roboto-regular" size="2" lang="ja" color="#1a1921"><font face="roboto-regular" size="2" lang="ja" color="#1a1921"><font face="roboto-regular" size="2" lang="ja" color="#1a1921">h= head (falling height) [m]</font></font></font></del></div></td><td colspan="2"> </td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td><td colspan="2"> </td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"><font face="roboto-regular" size="2" lang="ja" color="#1a1921"><font face="roboto-regular" size="2" lang="ja" color="#1a1921"><font face="roboto-regular" size="2" lang="ja" color="#1a1921">ρ= density of water</font></font></font></del></div></td><td colspan="2"> </td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"><font face</del>=<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">"roboto-regular" size</del>=<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">"2" lang="ja" color="#1a1921"><font face="roboto-regular" size="2" lang="ja" color="#1a1921"><font face="roboto-regular" size="2" lang="ja" color="#1a1921"></del>(<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">1000</del>[<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">kg/m3</del>]<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">)</font></font></font></del></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">q</ins>= <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">water flow rate [m3/s] h</ins>= <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">head </ins>(<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">falling height) </ins>[<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">m</ins>]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"><font face</del>=<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">"roboto-regular" size="2" lang="ja" color="#1a1921"><font face="roboto-regular" size="2" lang="ja" color="#1a1921"><font face="roboto-regular" size="2" lang="ja" color="#1a1921">g= 9.81 </del>[<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">m</del>/<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">s</font></font></font><font face="roboto-regular" size="1" lang="ja" color="#1a1921"><font face="roboto-regular" size="1" lang="ja" color="#1a1921"><font face="roboto-regular" size="1" lang="ja" color="#1a1921">2</font></font></font><font face="roboto-regular" size="2" lang="ja" color="#1a1921"><font face="roboto-regular" size="2" lang="ja" color="#1a1921"><font face="roboto-regular" size="2" lang="ja" color="#1a1921"></del>]<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"></font></font></font></del></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">ρ</ins>= <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">density of water (1000</ins>[<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">kg</ins>/<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">m3</ins>]<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">)</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"><font face="roboto-regular" size="2" lang="ja" color="#1a1921"><font face="roboto-regular" size="2" lang="ja" color="#1a1921"><font face="roboto-regular" size="2" lang="ja" color="#1a1921"></del>η= efficiency of the systems, usually<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"></font></font></font><font face="roboto-regular" size="2" lang="ja" color="#1a1921"><font face="roboto-regular" size="2" lang="ja" color="#1a1921"><font face="roboto-regular" size="2" lang="ja" color="#1a1921"></del>between 50% and 75% for<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"></font></font></font><font face="roboto-regular" size="2" lang="ja" color="#1a1921"><font face="roboto-regular" size="2" lang="ja" color="#1a1921"><font face="roboto-regular" size="2" lang="ja" color="#1a1921"></del>micro/small hydro<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"></font></font></font><br/></del></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>η= efficiency of the systems, usually between 50% and 75% for micro/small hydro <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">plants</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"><br/><font face="roboto-regular" size="2" lang="ja" color="#1a1921"><font face="roboto-regular" size="2" lang="ja" color="#1a1921"><font face="roboto-regular" size="2" lang="ja" color="#1a1921"></del>The theoretical power output of such a hydropower system can be<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"></font></font></font><font face="roboto-regular" size="2" lang="ja" color="#1a1921"><font face="roboto-regular" size="2" lang="ja" color="#1a1921"><font face="roboto-regular" size="2" lang="ja" color="#1a1921"></del>estimated by multiplying the water flow of the river by the height<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"></font></font></font><font face="roboto-regular" size="2" lang="ja" color="#1a1921"><font face="roboto-regular" size="2" lang="ja" color="#1a1921"><font face="roboto-regular" size="2" lang="ja" color="#1a1921"></del>difference from intake to the turbine, the system efficiency as well<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"></font></font></font><font face="roboto-regular" size="2" lang="ja" color="#1a1921"><font face="roboto-regular" size="2" lang="ja" color="#1a1921"><font face="roboto-regular" size="2" lang="ja" color="#1a1921"></del>as some constants (see the calculation). An annual or daily energy yield can be<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"></font></font></font><font face="roboto-regular" size="2" lang="ja" color="#1a1921"><font face="roboto-regular" size="2" lang="ja" color="#1a1921"><font face="roboto-regular" size="2" lang="ja" color="#1a1921"></del>estimated by further multiplying the power output by the number of<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"></font></font></font><font face="roboto-regular" size="2" lang="ja" color="#1a1921"><font face="roboto-regular" size="2" lang="ja" color="#1a1921"><font face="roboto-regular" size="2" lang="ja" color="#1a1921"></del>hours the system is running during this period.<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"></font></font></font><font face="roboto-regular" size="2" lang="ja" color="#1a1921"><font face="roboto-regular" size="2" lang="ja" color="#1a1921"><font face="roboto-regular" size="2" lang="ja" color="#1a1921"></del>An alternative solution is an in-stream turbine. However, this type<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"></font></font></font><font face="roboto-regular" size="2" lang="ja" color="#1a1921"><font face="roboto-regular" size="2" lang="ja" color="#1a1921"><font face="roboto-regular" size="2" lang="ja" color="#1a1921"></del>has not yet been commercially used in a wider scale.<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"></font></font></font><br/></del></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The theoretical power output of such a hydropower system can be estimated by multiplying the water flow of the river by the height difference from intake to the turbine, the system efficiency as well as some constants (see the calculation). An annual or daily energy yield can be estimated by further multiplying the power output by the number of hours the system is running during this period. An alternative solution is an in-stream turbine. However, this type has not yet been commercially used in a wider scale.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><br/></div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><br/></div></td></tr>
</table>
Rebecca Navarro
https://energypedia.idea-sketch.com/index.php?title=Hydropower_in_Powering_Agriculture&diff=180542&oldid=prev
Kilian Blumenthal: /* System Example: Smart Hydropower (In-Stream Turbine) */
2016-09-19T08:19:56Z
<p><span dir="auto"><span class="autocomment">System Example: Smart Hydropower (In-Stream Turbine) </span></span></p>
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 08:19, 19 September 2016</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l20" >Line 20:</td>
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<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><br/></div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><br/></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>= System Example: Smart Hydropower (In-Stream&nbsp;Turbine)&nbsp;<br/> =</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>= System Example: Smart Hydropower (In-Stream&nbsp;Turbine)&nbsp;<br/> =</div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l29" >Line 29:</td>
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<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><br/>Calculation for the power equation:<br/></div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><br/>Calculation for the power equation:<br/></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><font <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">color="#1a1921" </del>face="roboto-medium" size="2"<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </del>color="#1a1921" face="roboto-medium" size="2"<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </del>color="#1a1921" face="roboto-medium" size="2">P=ρ*q*g*h*η</font></font></font></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><font face="roboto-medium" size="2" color="#1a1921"<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </ins>face="roboto-medium" size="2" color="#1a1921"<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </ins>face="roboto-medium" size="2<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">" color="#1a1921</ins>">P=ρ*q*g*h*η</font></font></font></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><font <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">color="#1a1921" lang="ja" </del>face="roboto-regular" size="2"<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </del>color="#1a1921" <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">lang="ja" </del>face="roboto-regular" size="2"<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </del>color="#1a1921" <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">lang="ja" </del>face="roboto-regular" size="2">q= water flow rate [m3/s]</font></font></font></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><font face="roboto-regular" size="2" <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">lang="ja" </ins>color="#1a1921"<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </ins>face="roboto-regular" size="2" <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">lang="ja" </ins>color="#1a1921"<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </ins>face="roboto-regular" size="2<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">" lang="ja" color="#1a1921</ins>">q= water flow rate [m3/s]</font></font></font></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><font <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">color="#1a1921" lang="ja" </del>face="roboto-regular" size="2"<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </del>color="#1a1921" <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">lang="ja" </del>face="roboto-regular" size="2"<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </del>color="#1a1921" <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">lang="ja" </del>face="roboto-regular" size="2">h= head (falling height) [m]</font></font></font></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><font face="roboto-regular" size="2" <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">lang="ja" </ins>color="#1a1921"<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </ins>face="roboto-regular" size="2" <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">lang="ja" </ins>color="#1a1921"<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </ins>face="roboto-regular" size="2<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">" lang="ja" color="#1a1921</ins>">h= head (falling height) [m]</font></font></font></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><font <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">color="#1a1921" lang="ja" </del>face="roboto-regular" size="2"<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </del>color="#1a1921" <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">lang="ja" </del>face="roboto-regular" size="2"<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </del>color="#1a1921" <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">lang="ja" </del>face="roboto-regular" size="2">ρ= density of water</font></font></font></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><font face="roboto-regular" size="2" <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">lang="ja" </ins>color="#1a1921"<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </ins>face="roboto-regular" size="2" <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">lang="ja" </ins>color="#1a1921"<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </ins>face="roboto-regular" size="2<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">" lang="ja" color="#1a1921</ins>">ρ= density of water</font></font></font></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><font <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">color="#1a1921" lang="ja" </del>face="roboto-regular" size="2"<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </del>color="#1a1921" <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">lang="ja" </del>face="roboto-regular" size="2"<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </del>color="#1a1921" <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">lang="ja" </del>face="roboto-regular" size="2">(1000[kg/m3])</font></font></font></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><font face="roboto-regular" size="2" <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">lang="ja" </ins>color="#1a1921"<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </ins>face="roboto-regular" size="2" <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">lang="ja" </ins>color="#1a1921"<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </ins>face="roboto-regular" size="2<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">" lang="ja" color="#1a1921</ins>">(1000[kg/m3])</font></font></font></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><font <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">color="#1a1921" lang="ja" </del>face="roboto-regular" size="2"<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </del>color="#1a1921" <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">lang="ja" </del>face="roboto-regular" size="2"<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </del>color="#1a1921" <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">lang="ja" </del>face="roboto-regular" size="2">g= 9.81 [m/s</font></font></font><font <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">color="#1a1921" lang="ja" </del>face="roboto-regular" size="1"<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </del>color="#1a1921" <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">lang="ja" </del>face="roboto-regular" size="1"<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </del>color="#1a1921" <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">lang="ja" </del>face="roboto-regular" size="1">2</font></font></font><font <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">color="#1a1921" lang="ja" </del>face="roboto-regular" size="2"<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </del>color="#1a1921" <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">lang="ja" </del>face="roboto-regular" size="2"<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </del>color="#1a1921" <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">lang="ja" </del>face="roboto-regular" size="2">]</font></font></font></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><font face="roboto-regular" size="2" <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">lang="ja" </ins>color="#1a1921"<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </ins>face="roboto-regular" size="2" <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">lang="ja" </ins>color="#1a1921"<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </ins>face="roboto-regular" size="2<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">" lang="ja" color="#1a1921</ins>">g= 9.81 [m/s</font></font></font><font face="roboto-regular" size="1" <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">lang="ja" </ins>color="#1a1921"<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </ins>face="roboto-regular" size="1" <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">lang="ja" </ins>color="#1a1921"<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </ins>face="roboto-regular" size="1<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">" lang="ja" color="#1a1921</ins>">2</font></font></font><font face="roboto-regular" size="2" <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">lang="ja" </ins>color="#1a1921"<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </ins>face="roboto-regular" size="2" <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">lang="ja" </ins>color="#1a1921"<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </ins>face="roboto-regular" size="2<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">" lang="ja" color="#1a1921</ins>">]</font></font></font></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><font <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">color="#1a1921" lang="ja" </del>face="roboto-regular" size="2"<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </del>color="#1a1921" <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">lang="ja" </del>face="roboto-regular" size="2"<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </del>color="#1a1921" <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">lang="ja" </del>face="roboto-regular" size="2">η= efficiency of the systems, usually</font></font></font><font <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">color="#1a1921" lang="ja" </del>face="roboto-regular" size="2"<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </del>color="#1a1921" <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">lang="ja" </del>face="roboto-regular" size="2"<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </del>color="#1a1921" <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">lang="ja" </del>face="roboto-regular" size="2">between 50% and 75% for</font></font></font><font <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">color="#1a1921" lang="ja" </del>face="roboto-regular" size="2"<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </del>color="#1a1921" <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">lang="ja" </del>face="roboto-regular" size="2"<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </del>color="#1a1921" <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">lang="ja" </del>face="roboto-regular" size="2">micro/small hydro</font></font></font><br/></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><font face="roboto-regular" size="2" <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">lang="ja" </ins>color="#1a1921"<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </ins>face="roboto-regular" size="2" <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">lang="ja" </ins>color="#1a1921"<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </ins>face="roboto-regular" size="2<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">" lang="ja" color="#1a1921</ins>">η= efficiency of the systems, usually</font></font></font><font face="roboto-regular" size="2" <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">lang="ja" </ins>color="#1a1921"<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </ins>face="roboto-regular" size="2" <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">lang="ja" </ins>color="#1a1921"<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </ins>face="roboto-regular" size="2<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">" lang="ja" color="#1a1921</ins>">between 50% and 75% for</font></font></font><font face="roboto-regular" size="2" <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">lang="ja" </ins>color="#1a1921"<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </ins>face="roboto-regular" size="2" <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">lang="ja" </ins>color="#1a1921"<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </ins>face="roboto-regular" size="2<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">" lang="ja" color="#1a1921</ins>">micro/small hydro</font></font></font><br/></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><br/><font <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">color="#1a1921" lang="ja" </del>face="roboto-regular" size="2"<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </del>color="#1a1921" <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">lang="ja" </del>face="roboto-regular" size="2"<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </del>color="#1a1921" <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">lang="ja" </del>face="roboto-regular" size="2">The theoretical power output of such a hydropower system can be</font></font></font><font <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">color="#1a1921" lang="ja" </del>face="roboto-regular" size="2"<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </del>color="#1a1921" <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">lang="ja" </del>face="roboto-regular" size="2"<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </del>color="#1a1921" <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">lang="ja" </del>face="roboto-regular" size="2">estimated by multiplying the water flow of the river by the height</font></font></font><font <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">color="#1a1921" lang="ja" </del>face="roboto-regular" size="2"<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </del>color="#1a1921" <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">lang="ja" </del>face="roboto-regular" size="2"<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </del>color="#1a1921" <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">lang="ja" </del>face="roboto-regular" size="2">difference from intake to the turbine, the system efficiency as well</font></font></font><font <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">color="#1a1921" lang="ja" </del>face="roboto-regular" size="2"<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </del>color="#1a1921" <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">lang="ja" </del>face="roboto-regular" size="2"<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </del>color="#1a1921" <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">lang="ja" </del>face="roboto-regular" size="2">as some constants (see the calculation). An annual or daily energy yield can be</font></font></font><font <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">color="#1a1921" lang="ja" </del>face="roboto-regular" size="2"<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </del>color="#1a1921" <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">lang="ja" </del>face="roboto-regular" size="2"<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </del>color="#1a1921" <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">lang="ja" </del>face="roboto-regular" size="2">estimated by further multiplying the power output by the number of</font></font></font><font <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">color="#1a1921" lang="ja" </del>face="roboto-regular" size="2"<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </del>color="#1a1921" <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">lang="ja" </del>face="roboto-regular" size="2"<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </del>color="#1a1921" <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">lang="ja" </del>face="roboto-regular" size="2">hours the system is running during this period.</font></font></font><font <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">color="#1a1921" lang="ja" </del>face="roboto-regular" size="2"<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </del>color="#1a1921" <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">lang="ja" </del>face="roboto-regular" size="2"<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </del>color="#1a1921" <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">lang="ja" </del>face="roboto-regular" size="2">An alternative solution is an in-stream turbine. However, this type</font></font></font><font <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">color="#1a1921" lang="ja" </del>face="roboto-regular" size="2"<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </del>color="#1a1921" <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">lang="ja" </del>face="roboto-regular" size="2"<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </del>color="#1a1921" <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">lang="ja" </del>face="roboto-regular" size="2">has not yet been commercially used in a wider scale.</font></font></font><br/></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><br/><font face="roboto-regular" size="2" <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">lang="ja" </ins>color="#1a1921"<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </ins>face="roboto-regular" size="2" <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">lang="ja" </ins>color="#1a1921"<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </ins>face="roboto-regular" size="2<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">" lang="ja" color="#1a1921</ins>">The theoretical power output of such a hydropower system can be</font></font></font><font face="roboto-regular" size="2" <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">lang="ja" </ins>color="#1a1921"<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </ins>face="roboto-regular" size="2" <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">lang="ja" </ins>color="#1a1921"<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </ins>face="roboto-regular" size="2<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">" lang="ja" color="#1a1921</ins>">estimated by multiplying the water flow of the river by the height</font></font></font><font face="roboto-regular" size="2" <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">lang="ja" </ins>color="#1a1921"<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </ins>face="roboto-regular" size="2" <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">lang="ja" </ins>color="#1a1921"<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </ins>face="roboto-regular" size="2<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">" lang="ja" color="#1a1921</ins>">difference from intake to the turbine, the system efficiency as well</font></font></font><font face="roboto-regular" size="2" <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">lang="ja" </ins>color="#1a1921"<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </ins>face="roboto-regular" size="2" <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">lang="ja" </ins>color="#1a1921"<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </ins>face="roboto-regular" size="2<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">" lang="ja" color="#1a1921</ins>">as some constants (see the calculation). An annual or daily energy yield can be</font></font></font><font face="roboto-regular" size="2" <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">lang="ja" </ins>color="#1a1921"<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </ins>face="roboto-regular" size="2" <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">lang="ja" </ins>color="#1a1921"<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </ins>face="roboto-regular" size="2<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">" lang="ja" color="#1a1921</ins>">estimated by further multiplying the power output by the number of</font></font></font><font face="roboto-regular" size="2" <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">lang="ja" </ins>color="#1a1921"<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </ins>face="roboto-regular" size="2" <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">lang="ja" </ins>color="#1a1921"<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </ins>face="roboto-regular" size="2<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">" lang="ja" color="#1a1921</ins>">hours the system is running during this period.</font></font></font><font face="roboto-regular" size="2" <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">lang="ja" </ins>color="#1a1921"<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </ins>face="roboto-regular" size="2" <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">lang="ja" </ins>color="#1a1921"<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </ins>face="roboto-regular" size="2<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">" lang="ja" color="#1a1921</ins>">An alternative solution is an in-stream turbine. However, this type</font></font></font><font face="roboto-regular" size="2" <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">lang="ja" </ins>color="#1a1921"<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </ins>face="roboto-regular" size="2" <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">lang="ja" </ins>color="#1a1921"<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><font </ins>face="roboto-regular" size="2<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">" lang="ja" color="#1a1921</ins>">has not yet been commercially used in a wider scale.</font></font></font><br/></div></td></tr>
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</table>
Kilian Blumenthal
https://energypedia.idea-sketch.com/index.php?title=Hydropower_in_Powering_Agriculture&diff=144967&oldid=prev
Stefan Eibisch: /* Further Information */
2016-04-01T13:17:31Z
<p><span dir="auto"><span class="autocomment">Further Information</span></span></p>
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 13:17, 1 April 2016</td>
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<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l55" >Line 55:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 56:</td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[Portal:Hydro|Hydro Portal on energypedia]]<br/></div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[Portal:Hydro|Hydro Portal on energypedia]]<br/></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*<span dir="auto">[[Productive Use of Micro Hydro Power (MHP)|Productive Use of Micro Hydro Power (MHP)]]</span><br/></div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*<span dir="auto">[[Productive Use of Micro Hydro Power (MHP)|Productive Use of Micro Hydro Power (MHP)]]</span><br/></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[Portal:Powering_Agriculture|Portal<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">:</del>Powering Agriculture]]<br/></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[Portal:Powering_Agriculture|<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Energypedia </ins>Portal <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">of </ins>Powering Agriculture]]<br/></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><br/></div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><br/></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[Category:Powering_Agriculture]]</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[Category:Hydro]]</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Category:Agriculture]]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Category:Agriculture]]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[Category:Hydro]]</del></div></td><td colspan="2"> </td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[Category:Powering_Agriculture]]</del></div></td><td colspan="2"> </td></tr>
</table>
Stefan Eibisch
https://energypedia.idea-sketch.com/index.php?title=Hydropower_in_Powering_Agriculture&diff=144964&oldid=prev
Stefan Eibisch: /* Further Information */
2016-04-01T13:16:56Z
<p><span dir="auto"><span class="autocomment">Further Information</span></span></p>
<table class="diff diff-contentalign-left diff-editfont-monospace" data-mw="interface">
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<tr class="diff-title" lang="en">
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 13:16, 1 April 2016</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l46" >Line 46:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 46:</td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><br/></div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><br/></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l58" >Line 58:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 59:</td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><br/></div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><br/></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[Category:Agriculture]]</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[Category:Hydro]]</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Category:Powering_Agriculture]]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Category:Powering_Agriculture]]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[Category:Hydro]]</del></div></td><td colspan="2"> </td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[Category:Agriculture]]</del></div></td><td colspan="2"> </td></tr>
</table>
Stefan Eibisch
https://energypedia.idea-sketch.com/index.php?title=Hydropower_in_Powering_Agriculture&diff=144963&oldid=prev
Stefan Eibisch: /* Further Information */
2016-04-01T13:15:40Z
<p><span dir="auto"><span class="autocomment">Further Information</span></span></p>
<table class="diff diff-contentalign-left diff-editfont-monospace" data-mw="interface">
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<tr class="diff-title" lang="en">
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 13:15, 1 April 2016</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l46" >Line 46:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 46:</td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><br/></div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><br/></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>= Further Information<br/> =</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>= Further Information<br/> =</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*FAO Study: [[<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Opportunities_for_Agri</del>-<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Food_Chains_to_become_Energy</del>-Smart|Opportunities for Agri-Food Chains to become Energy-Smart]]<br/></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*FAO Study: [[<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Opportunities for Agri</ins>-<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Food Chains to become Energy</ins>-Smart|Opportunities for Agri-Food Chains to become Energy-Smart]]<br/></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[https://gc21.giz.de/ibt/var/app/wp385P/2624/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/PAEGC_MOOC_COMPILED_READER.pdf Reader of the MOOC "Powering Agriculture - Sustainable Energy for Food"]<br/></div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[https://gc21.giz.de/ibt/var/app/wp385P/2624/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/PAEGC_MOOC_COMPILED_READER.pdf Reader of the MOOC "Powering Agriculture - Sustainable Energy for Food"]<br/></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[Portal:Hydro|Hydro Portal on energypedia]]<br/></div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[Portal:Hydro|Hydro Portal on energypedia]]<br/></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l57" >Line 57:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 58:</td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><br/></div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><br/></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[Category:Powering_Agriculture]]</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[Category:Hydro]]</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Category:Agriculture]]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Category:Agriculture]]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[Category:Hydro]]</del></div></td><td colspan="2"> </td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[Category:Powering_Agriculture]]</del></div></td><td colspan="2"> </td></tr>
</table>
Stefan Eibisch
https://energypedia.idea-sketch.com/index.php?title=Hydropower_in_Powering_Agriculture&diff=144961&oldid=prev
Stefan Eibisch at 13:15, 1 April 2016
2016-04-01T13:15:02Z
<p></p>
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 13:15, 1 April 2016</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l18" >Line 18:</td>
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<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>► For more information see the [[:File:Hydro scout guide ET may10.pdf|Micro Hydro Power Scout Guide]].<br/></div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>► For more information see the [[:File:Hydro scout guide ET may10.pdf|Micro Hydro Power Scout Guide]].<br/></div></td></tr>
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<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><br/></div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><br/></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l45" >Line 45:</td>
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<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2">η= efficiency of the systems, usually</font></font></font><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2">between 50% and 75% for</font></font></font><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2">micro/small hydro</font></font></font><br/></div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2">η= efficiency of the systems, usually</font></font></font><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2">between 50% and 75% for</font></font></font><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2">micro/small hydro</font></font></font><br/></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><br/><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2">The theoretical power output of such a hydropower system can be</font></font></font><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2">estimated by multiplying the water flow of the river by the height</font></font></font><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2">difference from intake to the turbine, the system efficiency as well</font></font></font><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2">as some constants (see the calculation). An annual or daily energy yield can be</font></font></font><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2">estimated by further multiplying the power output by the number of</font></font></font><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2">hours the system is running during this period.</font></font></font><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2">An alternative solution is an in-stream turbine. However, this type</font></font></font><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2">has not yet been commercially used in a wider scale.</font></font></font<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><br/</del>><br/></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><br/><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2">The theoretical power output of such a hydropower system can be</font></font></font><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2">estimated by multiplying the water flow of the river by the height</font></font></font><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2">difference from intake to the turbine, the system efficiency as well</font></font></font><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2">as some constants (see the calculation). An annual or daily energy yield can be</font></font></font><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2">estimated by further multiplying the power output by the number of</font></font></font><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2">hours the system is running during this period.</font></font></font><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2">An alternative solution is an in-stream turbine. However, this type</font></font></font><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2">has not yet been commercially used in a wider scale.</font></font></font><br/></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><br/></div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><br/></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l51" >Line 51:</td>
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<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>= Further Information<br/> =</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>= Further Information<br/> =</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[Portal:Hydro|Hydro Portal on energypedia]]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">*FAO Study: [[Opportunities_for_Agri-Food_Chains_to_become_Energy-Smart|Opportunities for Agri-Food Chains to become Energy-Smart]]<br/></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">*[https://gc21.giz.de/ibt/var/app/wp385P/2624/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/PAEGC_MOOC_COMPILED_READER.pdf Reader of the MOOC "Powering Agriculture - Sustainable Energy for Food"]<br/></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[Portal:Hydro|Hydro Portal on energypedia]]<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"><br/></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*<span dir="auto">[[Productive Use of Micro Hydro Power (MHP)|Productive Use of Micro Hydro Power (MHP)]]</span><br/></div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*<span dir="auto">[[Productive Use of Micro Hydro Power (MHP)|Productive Use of Micro Hydro Power (MHP)]]</span><br/></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[Portal:<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Powering Agriculture</del>|Portal:Powering Agriculture]]<br/></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[Portal:<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Powering_Agriculture</ins>|Portal:Powering Agriculture]]<br/></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><br/></div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><br/></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[Category:Agriculture]]</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[Category:Hydro]]</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Category:Powering_Agriculture]]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Category:Powering_Agriculture]]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[Category:Hydro]]</del></div></td><td colspan="2"> </td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[Category:Agriculture]]</del></div></td><td colspan="2"> </td></tr>
</table>
Stefan Eibisch
https://energypedia.idea-sketch.com/index.php?title=Hydropower_in_Powering_Agriculture&diff=144946&oldid=prev
Stefan Eibisch at 13:12, 1 April 2016
2016-04-01T13:12:48Z
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 13:12, 1 April 2016</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l21" >Line 21:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 21:</td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><br/></div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><br/></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"><br/></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>= System Example: Smart Hydropower (In-Stream&nbsp;Turbine)&nbsp;<br/> =</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>= System Example: Smart Hydropower (In-Stream&nbsp;Turbine)&nbsp;<br/> =</div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l44" >Line 44:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 45:</td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2">η= efficiency of the systems, usually</font></font></font><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2">between 50% and 75% for</font></font></font><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2">micro/small hydro</font></font></font><br/></div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2">η= efficiency of the systems, usually</font></font></font><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2">between 50% and 75% for</font></font></font><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2">micro/small hydro</font></font></font><br/></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"></font></font></font></del><br/<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">></del></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><br/><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2">The theoretical power output of such a hydropower system can be</font></font></font><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2">estimated by multiplying the water flow of the river by the height</font></font></font><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2">difference from intake to the turbine, the system efficiency as well</font></font></font><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2">as some constants (see the calculation). An annual or daily energy yield can be</font></font></font><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2">estimated by further multiplying the power output by the number of</font></font></font><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2">hours the system is running during this period.</font></font></font><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2">An alternative solution is an in-stream turbine. However, this type</font></font></font><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2">has not yet been commercially used in a wider scale.</font></font></font><br/><<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">br</ins>/></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"></font</del>><del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"></font></font></del></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2">The theoretical power output of such a hydropower system can be</font></font></font><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2">estimated by multiplying the water flow of the river by the height</font></font></font><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2">difference from intake to the turbine, the system efficiency as well</font></font></font><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2">as some constants (see the calculation). An annual or daily energy yield can be</font></font></font><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2">estimated by further multiplying the power output by the number of</font></font></font><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2">hours the system is running during this period.</font></font></font><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2">An alternative solution is an in-stream turbine. However, this type</font></font></font><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2">has not yet been commercially used in a wider scale.</font></font></font><br/<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">></del></div></td><td colspan="2"> </td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"</del>></<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">font></font></font</del>></div></td><td colspan="2"> </td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><br/></div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><br/></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></del></div></td><td colspan="2"> </td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></del></div></td><td colspan="2"> </td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>= Further Information<br/> =</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>= Further Information<br/> =</div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l56" >Line 56:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 53:</td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[Portal:Hydro|Hydro Portal on energypedia]]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[Portal:Hydro|Hydro Portal on energypedia]]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*<span dir="auto">[[Productive Use of Micro Hydro Power (MHP)|Productive Use of Micro Hydro Power (MHP)]]</span><br/></div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*<span dir="auto">[[Productive Use of Micro Hydro Power (MHP)|Productive Use of Micro Hydro Power (MHP)]]</span><br/></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[Portal:<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Powering_Agriculture</del>|Portal:Powering Agriculture]]<br/></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[Portal:<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Powering Agriculture</ins>|Portal:Powering Agriculture]]<br/></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><br/></div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><br/></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">[[Category:Powering_Agriculture]]</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">= References =</del></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">[[Category:Hydro]]</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td><td colspan="2"> </td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"><references /><br/></del></div></td><td colspan="2"> </td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td><td colspan="2"> </td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Category:Agriculture]]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Category:Agriculture]]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[Category:Hydro]]</del></div></td><td colspan="2"> </td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[Category:Powering_Agriculture]]</del></div></td><td colspan="2"> </td></tr>
</table>
Stefan Eibisch
https://energypedia.idea-sketch.com/index.php?title=Hydropower_in_Powering_Agriculture&diff=144822&oldid=prev
Stefan Eibisch: /* Further Information */
2016-03-31T14:56:52Z
<p><span dir="auto"><span class="autocomment">Further Information</span></span></p>
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 14:56, 31 March 2016</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l51" >Line 51:</td>
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<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>= Further Information =</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>= Further Information<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline"><br/> </ins>=</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[Portal:Hydro|Hydro Portal on energypedia]]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[Portal:Hydro|Hydro Portal on energypedia]]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*<span dir="auto">[[Productive Use of Micro Hydro Power (MHP)|Productive Use of Micro Hydro Power (MHP)]]</span></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*<span dir="auto">[[Productive Use of Micro Hydro Power (MHP)|Productive Use of Micro Hydro Power (MHP)]]</span<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">><br/></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">*[[Portal:Powering_Agriculture|Portal:Powering Agriculture]]<br/</ins>></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><br/></div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><br/></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>= References =</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>= References =</div></td></tr>
</table>
Stefan Eibisch
https://energypedia.idea-sketch.com/index.php?title=Hydropower_in_Powering_Agriculture&diff=144819&oldid=prev
Stefan Eibisch: /* System Example: Smart Hydropower (In-Stream Turbine) */
2016-03-31T14:31:25Z
<p><span dir="auto"><span class="autocomment">System Example: Smart Hydropower (In-Stream Turbine) </span></span></p>
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 14:31, 31 March 2016</td>
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<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><br/></div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><br/></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>= System Example: Smart Hydropower (In-Stream&nbsp;Turbine)&nbsp;<br/> =</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>= System Example: Smart Hydropower (In-Stream&nbsp;Turbine)&nbsp;<br/> =</div></td></tr>
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<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2">η= efficiency of the systems, usually</font></font></font><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2">between 50% and 75% for</font></font></font><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2">micro/small hydro</font></font></font><br/></div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2">η= efficiency of the systems, usually</font></font></font><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2">between 50% and 75% for</font></font></font><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2">micro/small hydro</font></font></font><br/></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"></font></font></font><br/></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"></font></font></font></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2">The theoretical power output of such a hydropower system can be</font></font></font><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2">estimated by multiplying the water flow of the river by the height</font></font></font><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2">difference from intake to the turbine, the system efficiency as well</font></font></font><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2">as some constants (see the calculation). An annual or daily energy yield can be</font></font></font><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2">estimated by further multiplying the power output by the number of</font></font></font><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2">hours the system is running during this period.</font></font></font><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2">An alternative solution is an in-stream turbine. However, this type</font></font></font><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2">has not yet been commercially used in a wider scale.</font></font></font><br/></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"><font color="#1a1921" lang="ja" face="roboto-regular" size="2"></font></font></font></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><br/></div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><br/></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>= Further Information =</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>= Further Information =</div></td></tr>
</table>
Stefan Eibisch